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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                   Special Report



       Indian CRO/CDMO businesses to benefi t from passage                                                            alternatives. The green shoots are already   35                      8              7.6
                                                                                                                     visible, as over 60% of listed pharma
       of US Biosecure Act: Ind-Ra                                                                                   have witnessed an increase in the num-  30                   30      7 6  6.2
                                                                                                                     ber of enquires for new businesses, and
          ndian pharma companies operating in                             entities over the past 12 months. While    33%  of  them  believe  that  the  act,  if   25  20  21   23        5    4.4
          the contract development and manu-  No impact,                  capex  requirements  will  remain  high,   implemented, can be a business driver.  20      18                   4                3.8
                                              7%
       Ifacturing organization (CDMO) and                                 leverage levels will remain consistent with                                   15  14 14             15          3            3.2
       contract  research  organisation  (CRO)                            the revised ratings,” says Mr. Vivek Jain,   Partnering opportunities in CRM/  10            10                 2      2.5             2
       segments  are  likely  to  reap  benefi ts                         Director, Corporate Ratings, Ind-Ra.       CDMO to Gain Traction
       from  increased  orders,  stemming  from   Future                                                                A recent report published by L.E.K.   5                           1                       0.5
                                                             New
       the  passage  of  the  US  Biosecure Act,   business   business    US Biosecure Act likely to re-orient       Consulting on the Impact of US BIO-  0                               0
                                              driver,
       from  US  pharma  companies  over  the   33%        enquiries,     supply chains, Indian players to gain      SECURE Act on Biopharmas, Contract     Company 1  Company 2  Company 3  Company 1  Company 2  Company 3
       next  12-18  months.  Indian  companies,              60%             Ind-Ra  expects  the Act,  if  passed,   Services  and  Investors  highlights  the   FY22  FY23  FY24                 FY22  FY23  FY24
       in  anticipation,  have  incurred  signi-                          will lead to re-orientation  of supply     sharp deterioration in the confi dence of   Fig. 3: Signifi cant increase in Operating Margins     Fig. 4: Improving Net Leverage
       fi cant  capex  over  the  past  two  years,                       chains, given the restriction on US fede-  US-based  bio pharma entities to part-  Source: Ind-Ra              For Company 3 FY24 Net Debt is negative
                                                                                                                                                                                         Source: Ind-Ra
       resulting in elevated leverage ratios.                             ral agencies procuring equipment and       ner  with Chinese  companies  once  the   healthy ROCE/credit metrics benefi ts
                                                                          services  from  certain  “biotechnology    act becomes a law. Ind-Ra believes that   accruing  only  over  a  longer  period.   away from China especially during
          India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra)   Fig. 1: Indian pharma sess higher new   companies of concern,” primarily large   pharmaceutical  and  biotech  fi rms  are   Ind-Ra  has  observed  signifi cant  ca-  FY24.  Ind-Ra  portfolio  companies

       expects the ratio to moderate with the     business enquiries      Chinese pharma companies.                  taking  proactive  measures  to  counter   pex  being  undertaken  by  its  portfo-  have also benefi tted from government
       benefi ts  of  operating  leverage  feeding   Data of 15 listed companies                                     the impact of the impending Act. They   lio companies in the CDMO & CRO   grants/interest-free loans to bolster on-
       into margins and cash fl ows.     Source: Ind-Ra analysis, Media Reports, Con-call   Consequently,  Ind-Ra  expects  the   are analysing supply chains to identify   space, given the China+1 and onshor-  shoring initiatives by North American
                                         transcripts.                                                                reliance on blacklisted Chinese compa-
                                                                          supply of numerous drugs used in clini-                                      ing initiatives being undertaken glob-  governments.  While  debt  levels  may
          “CDMO  players,  which  were  im-  during  FY24,  despite  debt  levels  cal trials and critical  raw materials  to   nies and working on alternative sourc-  ally.            remain elevated owing to higher capex
       pacted  due to weaker  capacity utili-  remaining unchanged, leading to an  be impacted, given the trade that most   ing strategies.                                              over  the  next  two  years,  operating
       Sation  during  FY22/FY23  owing  to   improvement  in  their  credit  metrics.  pharma  companies  have  with  these                              While  the  CRO  space  has  been  leverage  benefi ts  owing  to  higher
       higher  capex  in  the  past,  witnessed   Given  the  expectation  that  the  trend  is  agencies. This  would  provide  opportu-  Long-term demand driver   impacted due to the weak biotech  capacity utilisation will continue to
       operating  leverage  benefi ts  play  out   likely to sustain, Ind-Ra upgraded three  nities  for  Indian  companies  to  act  as   The  CDMO/CRO  space  typically  funding  scenario,  the  CDMO  space  lead  to  signifi cant  improvement  in
                                                                                                                     involves  large  upfront  capex,  with  did  benefi t  from  clients  diversifying  their credit metrics.
              70
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                                                                 30                                                   The only organisation in India catering exclusively to the needs of the entire chemical industry
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              20                          18                                                                                                                       Contact:

                           10                                10                                                                           SEVAK PUBLICATIONS PVT. LTD.
              10
                                                                                                                                          602-B, Godrej Coliseum, K.J. Somaiya Hospital Road,
               0                                                                                                                                      Behind Everard Nagar, Sion (E),
                   Clinical development    CDMOs                CROs         Commercialisation
                                                                                                                                                              Mumbai 400 022.
                      Likely  (7-10)      Neither l  ikely n  oru  n likely (  4-6)  Unlikely  (0-3)

            Fig. 2: US Biopharmas lack interest to partner with Chinese companies for clinical research, development and manufacturing, %              Phone: +91-22-24044471 / 72
       Survey question: Select, on a scale of 1-10, your likelihood of partnering with Chinese companies in the next three years after the US Biosecure Act (0 is
       extremely low and 10 is extremely high)                                                                                                    Email: admin@chemicalweekly.com
       Source: L.E.K. Global Survey in Impact of US Biosecure Act, Survey of 73 respondents.

       194                                                                    Chemical Weekly  August 13, 2024       Chemical Weekly  August 13, 2024                                                                195


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