Page 184 - CW E-Magazine (30-1-2024)
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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                   Special Report



       Chemical pumps – key to greater process reliability                                                           it must be optimised even at the level                              in higher investment costs, these costs
                                                                                                                                                                                         quickly pay for themselves in practice
                                                                                                                     of the individual pump components.
                                                                                                                     For instance, threaded sleeves that are                             in the form of longer service life and
             iven  the substances used, the                               environment,  the focus is always on       screwed into  the plastic  housing, are                             less maintenance effort,” says Stefan
             complexity  of the processes                                 process reliability. Pumps are an inte-    common on the market. External infl u-                              Anstöter. “This is something that users
       Gand the potential risks to                                        gral part of the process and they play     ences  such  as  signifi cant  temperature                          in the chemical industry really  appre-
       people  and the environment, process                               a particularly important role. They bear   fl uctuations  change  the  shape  of  the                          ciate. other industries often focus on
       reliability plays a more important role                            a signifi cant responsibility; they ensure   material, and the housing then tends to                           cost-optimised solutions, however, for
       in the chemical industry than it does in                           that the process runs smoothly. For        leak at the connections. Timmer, on the                             the chemical industry, process reliabi-
       perhaps any other industry. The conse-                             example, pumps  are used to convey         other hand, uses a design for its pumps                             lity is the top priority.”
       quences of failures, leaks and equip-                              liquids such as chemical solutions.        that connects the highly-resistant plas-
       ment damage can have far-reaching                                                                             tic components that are in contact with                                In addition to reliable  sealing and
       consequences. Generally speaking, the                                 Due to the associated high risks,       media, by means of tie rods. The force                              durable pump materials, there is yet
       greater the impact of a fault-related                              the chemical industry imposes special      exerted by the tie rods is distributed by                           another factor that plays an important role
       failure, the more important it is to use                           requirements on the process pumps of the   the large-area reinforcement plates –                               in the chemical industry: Explosion pro-
       reliable,  verifi able  components.  This   Mr. Stefan Anstoter     systems. Correct selection, installation,   a  measure  that  signifi cantly  mini-                            tection. ATEX stands for ‘Atmosphères
       is essential, particularly in the fi eld of   to  employees.  Extending  beyond  the  maintenance  and monitoring make it   mises deformation of the  plastic.  The                Explosibles”’and  the ATEX  Directive
       pump technology. With its products,   hazards in the workplace, the quality  possible to carry out chemical proces-  tim®FIX system developed by Timmer                           specifi es  the  product  requirements  for
       Timmer GmbH  demonstrates how     of the manufactured products must be  ses safely and effi ciently. The condition,   uniformly distributes the forces of the                     explosion protection.  Timmer  designs
       chemical  pumps function  as key com-  ensured. If processes are not stable,  i.e., the quality, of the pumps must also   tie rods – and minimises plastic defor-                 and  manufactures  chemical pumps
       ponents in chemical processes and how   deviations from the product specifi ca-  meet these special requirements. Com-  mation.                   Whether food compatibility or explosion   that meet the requirements stipulated
       they take the safety of the entire plant to   tions can occur. The result: inferior or  ponents must be resistant to chemicals                    protection: Thanks to selected materials,   in this directive.  This means that
       a new level.                      dangerous end products. However, it  and corrosion, and often they must also   To ensure maximum protection,   the pumps from Timmer GmbH are well-  Timmer pumps are ATEX-compliant – an
                                                                                                                                                         suited for a wide range of applications.
                                         is not just people who are at risk due  be explosion-proof.                 stainless steel sheets encompass the                                important and necessary characteristic
          Extreme temperatures,  hazardous   to unsafe processes – the environment                                   pump and provide  stability  for the  Ingeniously designed: Optimal sealing  depending on the system environment.
       substances, high pressure: If processes   is too. If the equipment leaks, chemi-  Durable material for greater safety   entire construction. However, the key   optimal sealing of a pump is  a  ATEX-compliance  is achieved in part
       in the chemical industry are not car-  cal substances that cause environmental   “From the material  to the  design   aspect here is: The fact, that in the inte-  major aspect of process reliability. It is a  through high-quality material selec-
       ried out safely, the consequences are   damage can escape.         and the accessibility for repairs: Chemi-  rior of the pump, metal does not come  characteristic that plays a central role in  tion and the combination of materials.
       severe. In the worst-case, accidents                               cal  pumps  must  function  fl awlessly    into contact with the medium. Plastic,  product development at Timmer. In this  For  example, such material  selection
       and explosions can occur that endanger   Wherever chemical processes  are  in practical application,”  says  Stefan   and plastic only, which has been tested  regard, the design follows a simple rule:  and combination minimise  potentially
       human life and cause serious injuries   involved, to  protect people and  the  Anstöter, Product Manager at Timmer   for resistance, completely encloses the  The  fewer sealing surfaces, the fewer  explosive electrostatic charges. It also
                                                                          GmbH. “We know: Here there is no           processed medium – and such enclo-  possibilities  of a leak.  Consequently,  enables implementation of process-reli-
                                                                          room  for error.  That’s why we have       sure offers an additional  advantage.  chemical pumps  from  Timmer have  able chemical pumps in different types
                                                                          optimised our pumps so that they meet –    The material is FDA-compliant and  only four sealing points – signifi cantly  of hazardous areas.
                                                                          and even exceed – all industry require-    thus it is food-safe. This is a property,  fewer than pumps  offered by other
                                                                          ments.” This starts with deliberate use    which at fi rst glance may not seem rele-  manufacturers. A comparison: Conven-  For a higher level of safety and
                                                                          of suitable pump materials. For exam-      vant in the chemical industry. However,  tional pumps are sealed at as many as  effi ciency: Easy access for repairs
                                                                          ple, stainless steel, which has proven to   in this regard it is worth taking a look  twelve points in the media section.   If in spite of high quality  stan-
                                                                          be effective in other industries, is often   behind the scenes. The chemical indus-                            dards, a pump should fail,  fast repair
                                                                          not suitable for chemical  applications    try is signifi cantly involved in the man-  Also the individual components  is essential in the chemical industry. In
                                                                          because it is subject to attack by alka-   ufacture  of  pharmaceutical products.  at  Timmer  are perfectly  matched.  the worst-case, potentially  hazardous
                                                                          lis and acids. Instead, the pumps in the   Even if the end product, such as a com-  Not only are the selected components  substances will escape;  this can have
                                                                          tim®CHEM product line are equipped         mon pain-relief tablet,  does not come  safe and leak-proof, they  can also be  health consequences for employees and
                                                                          with a plastic housing. The polytetrafl uoro-  into contact with the chemical pump  replaced quickly if need be. The well  the general public and it can also have
                                                                          ethylene (PTFE) used is compatible         – the specifi c substances that make up  thought-out design also enables fast  a negative impact on the environment.
                                                                          with the chemicals that are used.          the pain-relief tablet,  do indeed pass  and easy on-site service.  In this area,  In addition, long downtimes are always
                                                                                                                     through the chemical pump in various  less is more, because the minimised  associated with economic losses  for
                                                                          Reliable protection for the heart of       processes. Thus, with Timmer chemical  number of wear parts reduces main-  users.  Proactive maintenance  and fast
                                                                          the chemical plant                         pumps these  upstream  products  only  tenance  effort and maintenance  costs.  repair enable companies to identify
         The tim®CHEM series chemical pumps come factory-standard with a sensor that monitors   The optimum choice of materials   come  into contact with materials that  “Although design effort and use of  potential  problems early on and
       the status of the pump and that can be integrated directly into the user’s process control system.   must be considered holistically  and   are FDA-compliant.    high-quality materials initially result  rectify them before they result in major

       184                                                                   Chemical Weekly  January 30, 2024       Chemical Weekly  January 30, 2024                                                               185


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