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 MILESTONE  be peer reviewed paper. “It is found that  US and other countries, the research  that the investigation is only on the
       entropy mostly increases linearly with  assessed  the stability of the current  number  of  scientifi c  publications  and
 ABB surpasses 10-GW milestone in delivering automation   time  implying the constant  involve-  rank of the US against other prominent  has nothing to say about the quality of
       ment of the countries in the growth of  countries. “Three potential countries  the publications. Quality is generally
 solutions for renewable energy plants in India  science  and the increasing  contribu-  such as Indonesia, India and Iran may  assessed using metrics such as citations
       tion of lagging countries,”  the paper  contribute much more to the growth of  or the ‘impact factor’, neither of which
 Automation major, ABB, said it has   milestone also supports India’s ambi-  says.  science than the US  around the years  is safeguarded as they can be manipu-
 surpassed a 10-gigawatt (GW) milestone   tious goals of a sustainable and resilient   2024, 2029 and 2041, respectively,” it  lated.
 in delivering its automation solution for   energy ecosystem.”  The  entropy continues  to  “decay  says.
 renewable energy plants in India.   signifi cantly”  after  the  year  2017  as   “The qualitative assessment is a
 Renewable applications often re-  the year-wise publication of China has   The study makes two caveats. First,  major  issue in the understanding of
 Starting with a 100-MW project   quire complex safety calculations driven   been surging since then. Because China  it points out that any prediction based  the actual  growth of science  as some
 about seven years ago, ABB’s program-  by the need to process vast amounts of   “has become  a large giant  in science  on linear regression analysis “strongly  researchers across the world publish
 mable logic controller (PLC)-based   information to safely supervise the per-  publications”,  the  study excluded  depends on the current pace of growth”  substandard and fraudulent  works to
 automation solutions are now catering   missible range for temperature, pressure,   China from its scope.   and may not be warranted if countries  secure funds for research and uphold
 to over 300 renewable energy plants,   and more. BESS plays a critical role in   change their policies towards research  their  academic  position  in the  current
 including solar, wind and battery energy   balancing the intermittent availability   By computing entropy between the  and development. Second, it stresses  “publish or perish” environment,” it notes.
 storage systems (BESS).  of renewable energy with the required
 power demand via power storage, ensur-  HOUSEHOLD INSECTICIDE
 ABB’s PLC-based SCADA (super-  “We are proud to support the coun-  ing consistent power supply. Simultane-
 visory  control and data acquisition)  try’s push towards clean energy transi-  ously, there is a need to safely monitor   Safex subsidiary, Shogun Organics, develops mosquito
 system is an automation control solu-  tion. As India accelerates its transition  and control these complex renewable
 tion, which helps gather and analyse  to a clean energy mix, technology is  processes. “ABB’s cybersecure SCADA   repellent molecule
 real-time data to run the plant optimally  playing a crucial role in optimising the  system utilises its AC500 PLC to moni-
 and enable low maintenance. With this,  capture of renewable energy and ensur-  tor key parameters and regulate plant   Shogun Organics, a part of Safex
 operators are also able to easily moni-  ing the seamless operation of renewable  operations in compliance with Indian   Chemicals  group, has announced the
 tor and analyse key parameters of the  energy plants. Our solution remains  grid code guidelines. It also helps gene-  development of Renofl uthrin, which it
 plant and get complete visibility of plant  at  the  centre  of  this,  helping  enable  rate customised reports with required   claims to be India’s fi rst indigenously
 operations. Delivered as part of ABB’s  effi cient  operations  of  hybrid  plants,  analytics, catering to the diverse needs   developed  and patented  mosquito
 Drive  Products  offering,  the  utility-  including solar, wind and battery energy  of renewable energy plants, including   repellent molecule.
 scale SCADA solution helps reduce the  storage system (BESS),” said Mr. A.R.  hybrid plants consisting of wind, solar
 cost and risk of investment in operating  Madhusudan, President, Drive Products,  and BESS,” the company said in a press   Speaking on  the development,
 renewable energy plants.  ABB India. “Our journey to the 10-GW  note.  Mr. Neeraj Jindal, Group Director, Safex
 ANALYSING GROWTH OF SCIENCE  Chemicals group, said, “Renofl uthrin is
       not just a new product, but a testament
 ‘India set to surpass US in scientifi c publications   to India’s growing prowess in molecular
       development. After ten years of dedi-
 by 2029’  cated  scientifi c  work  and  substantial  promises to be twice as effective  as  like malaria and dengue. The molecule
       investment, we are proud to introduce a  existing formulations in liquid vaporixer  has undergone rigorous testing and
 A study conducted by the Raman  analysis done by Dipak Patra of the Soft   The study uses statistical tools such   solution that makes India self-reliant in  formats currently available in the Indian  received approval from the Central
 Research Institute (RRI), Bengaluru,  Condensed Matter Group, RRI, says.  as entropy (a measure  of randomness   mosquito control technology.”  market. Notably, it continues to repel  Insecticide  Board and Registration
 has shown that India will surpass the   and therefore,  unpredictability, in a   mosquitoes for up to two hours after  Committee (CIB & RC), underscoring
 US in terms of the number of annual   The  study  analysed  scientifi c  publi-  data set) and linear regression analysis   The research and  development  of  being switched off, offering extended  its safety and effectiveness.”
 scientifi c publications in 2029.   cations  of  50  countries  between  1996  (relationship between two variables).   Renofl uthrin was carried out in partner-  protection to users,” Shogun said in a
 and  2020,  and  investigated  how  the  “Based on the regression analysis, it is   ship with Godrej  Consumer  Products  press note.  In  May  2021,  Safex  Chemicals
 According to the study, while China,  disparity in the number of publications  estimated that three potential countries   Ltd. (GCPL), combining Shogun’s ex-  India Ltd. had announced the acquisi-
 the ‘giant in scientifi c publications’, will  varies with time,  and when it will  go  such as Indonesia, India and Iran may   pertise in molecule development  with   Mr. Jindal further added, “Renofl u-  tion of Shogun, enabling Safex to enter
 remain at the top, the US will lose its  away. It has determined that from 2046,  take the ranks ahead of the US around   GCPL’s market reach. Shogun Organics  thrin has demonstrated effi cacy against  the home care manufacturing segment.
 second rank to Indonesia from this year  all countries excluding China will con-  the years 2024, 2029 and 2041 respec-  holds the patent for  Renofl uthrin  multiple  mosquito species, including  Shogun specialises  in mosquito con-
 (2024). India will have to wait for another  tribute  equally  in  terms  of  scientifi c  tively,” the study says. The fi ndings of   and has partnered exclusively  with  Anopheles,  Aedes, and Culex, which  trol solutions and operates a technicals
 5 years to better the US, the statistical  publications.   the study have been published in a yet to   GCPL for its use in India. “Renofl uthrin  are responsible for spreading diseases  manufacturing facility near Pune.


 148  Chemical Weekly  September 3, 2024  Chemical Weekly  September 3, 2024                           149


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