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Special Report                                                                                                                                                                   Special Report


       payment by customers. By transferring  aftermath. To protect their stretched sup-  protocols is non-negotiable. According   of  the  world  has  further  heightened  Importance of Environmental, Social,  to promote sustainable practices and
       credit risk  to  insurance companies,  ply chains, companies globally over-  to the National  Disaster Management   these uncertainties. Moreover, geo-  and Governance (ESG) factors in the   transparency, foster open dialogue with
       companies can  protect their accounts  ordered in 2021 and 2022, which resul-  Authority  (NDMA),  there  are  1,861   political tensions between major trading  risk management framework  stakeholders, including investors, regu-
       receivable  and  minimise  the  fi nancial  ted in high inventory levels; this, in turn,   Major  Accident Hazard  (MAH) units   partners can escalate into trade disputes   According  to  the  World  Economic  lators, employees, and communities, to
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       impact of defaults.               led to destocking of chemicals in 2023.   spread across India. In addition to this,   or even trade wars, further exacerbating  Forum (WEF), companies on the S&P  address ESG concerns proactively, and
                                         Recessionary conditions in Europe and   there are thousands of registered and   the challenges faced by chemical com-  500 ESG Index outperformed, suffered  enhance transparency through regular
       Changes in the credit risk profi le   high infl ation in the US, combined with   unregistered  units  below  the  MAH   panies.  For  instance,  friction  between  fewer losses, and recovered faster than  reporting about ESG performance.
                                                                                                                                  ChemImpex
                                                                                                                                                                                IndiaChemTrade
       of customers                      the  persistent  economic  slowdown  in   criteria, dealing in hazardous material   China and India has resulted in recipro-  the  S&P  500  during  the  pandemic.
          Credit risk management is an ongo-  China,  have  resulted  in  lower  demand   that pose disaster risks. Failure to com-  cal anti-dumping actions by both coun-  Therefore, companies cannot afford to   In  conclusion,  while  no  strategy
                                                                                                                                    For subscribers only
                                                                                                                                                                              Free for subscribers of Chemical Weekly
       ing process that requires regular moni-  for chemicals in the international market   ply  with  safety  standards  can  lead  to   tries on various chemical  products in  ignore ESG risks and there should be  can completely eliminate counterparty
                                                                                                                      ChemImpex, the trade database, tracks, on a daily
                                                                                                                                                                       IndiaChemTrade provides consolidated trade statistics
       toring and review. Chemical businesses  coming into 2024. According to experts,   accidents, injuries, and even fatalities,   2023.             thorough due diligence on customers  risk, a comprehensive risk management
       should continuously assess the  credit-  the sector is not expected to recover   besides  inviting  legal liabilities and   basis, exports and imports of chemicals and related   of India. The information provided here is based on the
                                                                                                                                                       and suppliers from an ESG perspective.  approach  can  signifi cantly  reduce  expo-
                                                                                                                      products through the major ports in India — a vital
                                                                                                                                                                       annual trade data published by the Directorate General
       worthiness of their customers and adapt  signifi cantly in 2024.    regulatory sanctions. Therefore, a risk    Energy consumption and climate-   Chemical companies should also engage  sure and safeguard the fi nancial health
                                                                                                                                                                       of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics, Government
                                                                                                                      source of commercial intelligence. Find out on-line
       their risk mitigation strategies accord-                           assessment of suppliers  must include      change risk                       with their supply and distribution chains  of businesses in the chemical sector.
                                                                                                                        Chemical  companies,  with  their
       ingly. This may involve updating credit  Foreign exchange (forex) volatility  a safety audit  pertaining  to hazardous   how international markets are moving; where your   of India. The database can be searched by: Chemical
                                                                                                                                                                             ABOUT THE AUTHOR
                                                                                                                      competitors are exporting and at what price; where
       limits, renegotiating terms, or even ter-  Forex volatility adds another layer   material  utilisation  and  storage,  fi res,   substantial  energy consumption  and      Name/Harmonised Code to obtain the consolidated
       minating  relationships  with  high-risk  of complexity to the operating environ-  insurance claims  for accidents, safety   greenhouse  gas  emissions,  fi nd  them-  With over 25 years of experience, Kaushal spent 18
                                                                                                                      imports are coming from and how their prices are
                                                                                                                                                                       trade (import or export) in that item; or by Country to
       counterparties if necessary. Identifying  ment of chemical companies in India.   certifi cations, etc.         selves squarely in the crosshairs of the   years  with  Dun  &  Bradstreet  India  in  various  leader-
                                                                                                                                                                       obtain the trade (import or export) in all chemicals and
                                                                                                                      moving. Download all this data, seamlessly, for a
       high-risk customers and strictly  con-  Exports of organic and inorganic chemi-                               global climate-change crisis.  Traditio-  ship  roles  including  President  &  Managing  Director
                                                                                                                      small fee — online, anytime, with no hassles.
                                                                                                                                                                       related products between India and that country
       trolling the internal credit policy, helps  cals  stood  at  US$30-bn  in  FY23.  On   Chemical  products must meet   nal manufacturing processes rely heavily   from 2010 – 2017. He helped establish Acuite Ratings &
       companies moderate their business ex-  the other hand, a signifi cant portion of   stringent quality standards and regula-  on fossil fuels, releasing vast quantities   Research Ltd. (formerly SMERA Ratings Limited), Dun &
                                                                                                                                                         ChemXchange
       posure according to the buyer’s level of  feedstock and equipment is imported   tory requirements to ensure consumer   of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.   Bradstreet’s joint venture with SIDBI, and has served on
                                                                                                                                               Open to all registered users — no subscription required
       transaction risk. By staying vigilant and  by  the  sector.  Therefore,  fl uctuations   safety and satisfaction.  Compliance   To mitigate this, a transition to cleaner,   its Board.
                                                                                                                      ChemXchange — the chemical exchange with a difference — is where you can identify your buyers and sup-
       proactive, businesses can minimise the  in currency  exchange rates directly   with product labelling, packaging, and   more sustainable energy sources is
                                                                                                                      plyers on-line, any time. This unique platform is free to all advertisers in the print version of Chemical Weekly.
       likelihood of credit losses and protect  impact  the bottom line  of companies.   chemical  composition regulations is   imperative. With climate change in the   He serves as an Independent Director on the Board of Apar Industries Ltd,
       their fi nancial stability.        Once again, companies need to ensure   essential to prevent adverse health effects   spotlight  now,  it  is  necessary  for  the   a US$1.2-bn manufacturing conglomerate. He also serves on the Risk Manage-
                                                                                                                                     For more information contact: 022-24044477. Fax: 022-24044450
                                         that  they hedge their  forex exposure   and legal repercussions.  Moreover, as   risk assessment framework to take into
                                                                                                                                 Email: corporate@chemicalweekly.com or log on to chemicalweekly.com
          It is also vitally important  to take  appropriately.           global markets become increasingly         account the steps that are being taken   ment Committee of the Board of Directors.
       into  account other risks faced  by the                            interconnected, chemical companies         by  the  company  whose  risk  is  being   Kaushal holds an MBA from Bowling Green State University and is passio-
       chemicals sector:                 Compliance and regulatory risks  must navigate  a labyrinth  of inter-      assessed towards energy transition and   nate about reading, geopolitics, art, and travel.
                                           One  of  the foremost concerns for   national regulations and trade agreements   carbon footprint reduction.
       Market and Economic risks         chemical  companies in India revolves   to export their products. Failure to meet
                                         around environmental regulations.   these standards can result in product
       Infl ation                         With  increasing  awareness  of  envi-  recalls, market access  restrictions,
          Infl ation  poses  a  signifi cant  chal-  ronmental issues  and the imperative   and damage to brand reputation. It is
       lenge for companies in the chemical in-  to mitigate pollution, regulatory bodies   imperative to ascertain and verify qua-
       dustry, as it directly impacts production  impose  strict  guidelines  on  waste  lity certifi cations awarded to companies
       costs, raw material prices, and ultimately,  management,  emissions control, and   in the chemicals sector while assessing                        Missed a copy !!!
       profi t  margins.  The  world  has  been  sustainable practices. Non-compliance   their risks.
       combating high infl ation levels for the  by companies or even their  suppliers                                        For Digital Edition of this month’s issue & all other past issues
       last few years. Companies may want to  can result in hefty fi nes, legal disputes,   Geopolitical risks
       consider locking in their raw material  and reputational damage. Monitoring   Chemical  companies operating in                          Visit www.hpicindia.com
       purchases and product  sales through  the compliance of all entities in a sup-  India are heavily impacted by the vola-
       hedging. It is important to avoid specu-  ply chain is imperative for companies   tility  surrounding trade policies  and
       lating in this volatile environment.   in the chemicals sector.    regulations.  Shifts in tariffs, import                               PDF copies available for download
                                                                          quotas, and export controls can signifi -                                               Mrs. Usha S. - usha@hpicindia.com
       Demand-supply mismatch              Similarly,  ensuring the health and   cantly impact the fl ow of raw materi-                                     Register Now
          Factory  shutdowns  and  logistics  safety  of  workers,  communities,  and   als  and  fi nished  products  to  chemical
       challenges resulted in a huge mismatch  consumers is paramount  – from han-  companies,  disrupting supply chains        Contact: For Subscription  : Mrs. Usha S. - usha@hpicindia.com
       between demand and supply during the  dling  hazardous substances  to  trans-  and  affecting  profi tability.  The  recent                   For Advertising  : Mr. Vijay Raghavan - vijay@hpicindia.com
       COVID-19  pandemic  and  its  immediate  porting chemicals, adherence to safety   wave of protectionism in various parts
       182                                                                    Chemical Weekly  March 12, 2024        Chemical Weekly  March 12, 2024                                                                 183

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