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Pharmaceuticals                                                                  Hydrocarbons



 REGULATOR’S RECOMMENDATION  POLICY PUSH

 Cipla advised to hire cGMP consultant for Pithampur   Govt. makes biogas blending mandatory for domestic

 facility  use from FY26

 The  United  States  Food  and  Drug  lity, undertaken between February 6 and  gations  to  other  potentially  affected   The  government  has announced a   In  October  2018,  the  government
 Administration has recommended that  17, 2023, the company had informed in  batches,”  it  said,  adding  that  the  fi rm   roadmap  for  mandatory  blending  of   had launched the Sustainable Alter-
 Cipla  engage  a  consultant  to  assist  in  the  fi ling.  The  site  manufactures  inha-  received “a very high number of com-  compressed biogas (CBG) in the trans-  native Towards Affordable Transportation
 meeting  the current Good Manufac-  lers, among other things, and played a  plaints  (approximately  3,000)  from   portation  and  domestic  segments  of   (SATAT)  scheme,  under  which  5,000
 turing Practices (cGMP) requirements.  crucial role in the launch of its generic  the start of commercial manufacturing   the city gas distribution (CGD) sector   CBG  plants  were  envisaged  by  2023
 The  recommendation  is  part  of  the  ‘Advair’ in the US. Cipla’s management  in April 2020 to December 2022,” the   in  a  phased  manner.  The  government   to produce 15-million tonnes of CBG.
 USFDA’s  warning  letter  to  the  drug-  have  in  the  past  indicated,  they  were  USFDA said.  expects this decision will push manu-  The scheme’s objective was to encour-
 maker,  following  cGMP  violations  de-risking  the  process  and  transferring   facturing  and  consumption  of  CBG,   age entrepreneurs to set up CBG plants
 at its Pithampur plant in Indore (Madhya  the product to another site.  In other transgressions  that were   which has so far failed to take off in the  Blending obligation  across the country and supply the gas
 Pradesh).  red-fl agged,  the  regulator  said,  the   country.  The  key  objectives  of  the  CBO  to public sector oil companies. SATAT,
 Regulator’s observations  company  had  failed  to  establish  and   (compulsory  blending  obligation)  are  however, has so far failed  to attract
 The  regulator  has  raised  multiple   In  its  letter,  the  USFDA  said,  the  follow  appropriate  written  procedures   In its recent meeting, the National  to stimulate  demand for CBG in the  enough  entrepreneurs.  As  per  latest
 issues including data integrity, bacterial  company  had  failed  to  thoroughly  in-  that are designed to prevent microbio-  Biofuels Coordination Committee  CGD  sector,  import  substitution  for  offi cial  data,  just  48  CBG  units  have
 contamination, among other things, and  vestigate any unexplained discrepancy  logical contamination of drug products   (NBCC),  chaired  by  oil  Minister  Liquefi ed  Natural  Gas  (LNG),  saving  been set up under the scheme, and the
 this has industry analysts concerned on  or failure of a batch, or any of its com-  purporting to be sterile, and that include   Mr. H. S. Puri, gave its nod to mandatory  in forex, promoting the circular economy  total number of letters of intent (LoIs)
 the possible escalation of the situation  ponents to meet any of its specifi cations,  validation of all aseptic and sterilisation   blending of CBG with compressed natu-  and assisting  in achieving  net zero  issued under SATAT stands at 2,176. So
 to an import alert.  whether or not the batch had already  processes. The USFDA also pointed to   ral  gas  (CNG)  for  transportation  and  emissions, the ministry informed.  far in FY24, just 9,548 tonnes of CBG
 been  distributed.  “Your  investigations  repeat  violations  from  multiple  sites,   piped natural gas (PNG) for households   have been sold.
 In a stock exchange fi ling, Cipla had  into  quality  defect  complaints  of  referring to the Goa plant that had been   starting 2025-26 (FY26), the oil minis-  Mr.  Puri  said  the  order  would
 said that it was responding to the letter  Albuterol  Sulphate  Inhalation Aerosol  hauled  up  by  the  USFDA  over  issues   try said in a statement.  encourage investment of around  Sustainable aviation fuel
 and would comply. It has 15 days to re-  were  inadequate  because  they  lacked  including, “inadequate equipment clean-  Rs.  37,500-crore  and  facilitate  establish  In another important announcement,
 spond. The USFDA warning letter, dated  appropriate  and  timely  corrective  ac-  ing  procedures,  inadequate  investi-  Biogas  is  an  energy-rich  gas  pro-  ment of 750 CBG projects by 2028-29.  initial  indicative  blending  percentage
 November  17,  2023,  follows  a  routine  tions and preventive actions (CAPAs).  gations  of  high  effi ciency  particulate   duced  by  anaerobic  decomposition  of  The  CBO  will  be  voluntary  till FY25  targets  for  Sustainable  Aviation  Fuel
 cGMP inspection at the Pithampur faci-  You also failed to extend your investi-  air (HEPA) fi lter integrity test failures...”.  biomass.  It  is  produced  from  sources  and mandatory blending obligations  (SAF/Bio- ATF) were set by the com-
       like  agriculture  residue,  cattle  dung,  would start from FY26. It will be kept  mittee. This was based on comments re-
 CORPORATE INSOLVENCY  sugarcane  press  mud,  municipal  solid  at 1 percent, 3 percent and 4 percent of  ceived from the stakeholders, including
       waste,  and  sewage  treatment  plant  the  total  CNG/PNG  consumption  for  the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA),
 NCLAT dismisses PNB’s plea against sale of Sterling   waste, among others. It can be burned  FY26,  FY27  and  FY28,  respectively.  Niti Aayog  and  oil  marketing  compa-
       directly  as  a  fuel,  or  purifi ed  and  From  FY29  onwards,  CBO  will  be  5  nies (OMCs), the capacity of Sustain-
 Biotech to US-based Perfect Day  upgraded by removing carbon dioxide,  percent.  able Aviation Fuel plants coming up in
       hydrogen  sulphide,  and  then  com-                               the  country  and  projected  ATF  sales.
 The  National  Company  Law   However, this was challenged  by  port, which was obtained by Andhra Bank   A Central Repository Body (CRB)  The initial indicative blending percent-
 Appellate Tribunal (NCALT) has set aside  Punjab  National  Bank  (International)  from Gajjar Techno-Economic Consultant,   pressed  to  make  CBG.  The  CBG  has
       methane  content  of  more  than  90%,  will  monitor  and  implement  the  age of SAF in ATF is 1 percent in 2027
 the  plea  of  a  UK-based  subsidiary  of  Ltd., a stakeholder in Sterling Biotech,  the value was more than three times. The   which is similar to commercially avail-  blending  mandate  based  on  the  ope-  (initially  for  international  fl ights)  and
 Punjab  National  Bank  (PNB)  against  before  the  appellate  tribunal  NCLAT,  liquidator neglected to fetch the maximum   able  natural  gas  in  composition  and  rational  guidelines  approved  by  the  2  percent  in  2028  (initially  for  inter-
 the  NCLT  (National  Company  Law  contending that the value of the Corpo-  price and auctioned the corporate debtor at   energy potential.  Minister.  national fl ights).
 Tribunal)  order,  approving  the  sale  of  rate Debtor was much higher than the  a throwaway price, it alleged. “We do not
 Sterling Biotech to US-based food  one mentioned in the e-auction notice.  fi nd any merit in any of the submissions
 technology startup, Perfect Day.   It had prayed to stay the auction pro-  raised by the appellant in the Appeal. The   HPCL announces pact to market lubes in Sri Lanka
 cess, direct the liquidator  to maintain  Appeal is dismissed,” said a two-member
 The  Mumbai  bench  of  the  NCLT  the status quo and invite fresh bids.  NCLAT  bench.  A  corporate  insolvency   Hindustan  Petroleum  Corporation   The agreement was signed in   “This remarkable achievement was
 on  November  11,  2022,  approved  a   resolution  process  (CIRP)  was  initiated   Ltd.  (HPCL)  has  announced  the  suc-  Colombo.  Sri  Lanka,  on  November  made possible through invaluable sup-
 Rs. 638-crore bid of Perfect Day in an   According to the PNB’s subsidiary, the  against  the  Sandesara  brothers-promoted   cessful execution of an agreement with  22, 2023, between Mr. MPDUK Mapa  port extended by the Ministry of Petro-
 auction conducted by the liquidator of  value of Sterling Biotech was much higher  Sterling Biotech over a petition fi led by   Government of Sri Lanka, for market-  Pathirana, Secretary, Ministry of Power &  leum & Natural Gas and the High Com-
 Sterling Biotech under the Insolvency &  than  Rs.  548.46-crore  mentioned  in  the  Andhra Bank (now Union Bank of India)   ing of its lubricants in the island  Energy,  Govt.  of  Sri  Lanka,  and  mission  of  India  in  Colombo,”  HPCL
 Bankruptcy Code.  e-auction notice. As per the valuation re-  petition on June 11, 2018.  country.   Mr. Sanjay Kumar, ED-Lubes, HPCL.   said.

 148  Chemical Weekly  December 5, 2023  Chemical Weekly  December 5, 2023                             149


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