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Pharmaceuticals                                                                                                                                                                   Pharmaceuticals



       MOVING UP THE VALUE CHAIN                                                                                     INDIGENISATION EFFORTS

       DCGI emphasises need to focus on pharma innovation                                                            Generic drugs to treat four rare diseases launched

          The Drug Controller General of                                  Linked  Incentive  (PLI)  schemes,  and       Providing relief to patients with rare  will now be made available for   “This venture is purely a non-com-
       India (DCGI), Mr. Rajeev Raghuvanshi,                              medical  device  parks  working  for  the   diseases across India, the Union Health  children.                 mercial  venture  guided only with the
       has emphasised that the Indian pharma-                             medical devices sector as well.            Ministry has made available  generic                                motive  to  serve  those  in  acute  need.
       ceutical  industry needs to bring  in a                                                                       drugs to support the care and treatment   A rare disease is a health condition  For years, the Health Ministry through
       shift in their mindset and also bring in                              The event also saw the launch of the    of four ailments: Tyrosinemia-Type 1,  of  particularly  low  prevalence  that  various schemes has been trying to
       more money into research and develop-                              ‘Reimagining  Pharma and Healthcare        Gauchers  Disease,  Wilson’s  Disease,  affects a small number of people. It col-  fi nancially  help  as  many  patients  as
       ment. The DCGI underlined the need to                              for India@100’ report, a collaboration     and  the  Dravet-Lennox  Gastaut  Syn-  lectively affl icts 6-8% of the population  possible, but this is a more sustainable
       shift the focus from volume to value in                            between OPPI and EY Parthenon, the         drome. This means that the cost of these  in  any  country  at  any  given  time.  measure  for  not  just  patients  in  India
       order to maintain India’s position as the                          summit’s knowledge partner.                drugs will be slashed by anywhere be-  Nearly  80%  of  these  diseases  are  but also worldwide,” he said.
       ‘pharmacy of the world.’                                                                                      tween 60 and 100 times of their current  genetic in nature.
                                                                             While novel drug development promi-     market value.                                                          Dr. Paul added that the Ministry was
          He  was  speaking  at  the  Annual  we need to drive innovation and start a  ses high returns, it also requires a high                       Priority diseases                 also engaging with companies who are
       Summit  of  Organisation  of  Pharma-  mass movement there as well,” he said.  investment of time and resources. In the   The Ministry is also in the process   “To bring in these drugs a special initi-  selling patented rare disease drugs. “We
       ceutical Producers of India (OPPI), in                             OPPI-EY survey, the need for substantial   of  making  available  drugs  for  more  ative was taken, and discussions were  are actively looking at how best to work
       New Delhi.                          He  emphasised  that  India  needs  to  investments over an extended gestation   rare diseases, including Phenylketonuria  held with academia, pharma industries,  for  patients  who  urgently  need  these
                                         enhance its ‘value game’ as we have  period, coupled with high risk of failure,   and  Hyperammonemia,  over  the  next  organisations, the Drug Controller, and  medicines,” he explained.
          “We  need  to  bring  a  shift  in  the  already  established  the  leadership  emerged as the key barriers impeding the   few months. “The approvals for these  the  Department  of  Pharmaceuticals.
       mindset,  since most of us are still  position of the generic model.   industry’s innovation journey.         drugs are awaited,” said Mr. V.K. Paul,  Thirteen rare diseases were prioritised.   Several companies – including Bio-
       thinking  with  respect  to  the  generics                                                                    Member,  NITI Aayog.  He  added  that  We  particularly  worked  on  sickle  cell  phore  India,  Laurus  Labs, Azico  Bio-
       model,  because it  has become so   Mr.  Raghuvanshi  highlighted  that   “India needs to establish a compre-  this initiative  would also result in  disease, and on the syrup for children  phore,  MSN  Pharmaceuticals,  and
       successful. The problem lies in the fact  as a philosophy, the Indian Government  hensive  regulatory  data  protection   patients’  costs  dropping  from-crores  under  fi ve  who  can’t  be  administered  Akums  Drugs  and  Pharmaceutical  –
       that people in the pharma sector mostly  has recognised that there is a need to  framework and bolster the IP environ-  annually  to  mere  lakhs.  Additionally,  tablets,” said Health Minister Mr. Man-  have come forward to take part in the
       wait for a reference, and then start  shift from volume to value and policies  ment and enforcement. This will have   a  sickle  cell  disease  drug  formulation  sukh Mandaviya.  venture.
       working on something. There are very  are  framed  around  pushing  this  shift.  a  profound  positive  impact  on  India’s
       few people who take the initiative and  For  instance,  he  said  the  recent  R&D  innovation  ecosystem and enhance
       start innovating on their own. So, just  policy  by  the  Department  of  Pharma-  patients’  access  to  cutting-edge  treat-  SUBLICENSING DEAL
       like how the development of generics  ceuticals was created to promote inno-  ments,” said Mr. Anil Matai, Director   Orchid Pharma’s Q2 net surges; to manufacture
       has become a mass movement in India,  vation and there are many Production  General, OPPI.
                                                                                                                     cefi dorocol
       EXIT PLANS

                                                                                                                        Orchid Pharma Ltd., a vertically inte-
                                                                                                                                                       “The  purpose  of  this  agreement  is  to  volves  two  aspects.  For  the  API,
       AstraZeneca Pharma India plans to sell Bengaluru                                                              grated  pharmaceutical  company,  said  give Orchid rights to manufacture this  we will utilise the existing facility,
       plant                                                                                                         it has  been selected through a global  patented  product  for  135  countries  of  incurring  a  relatively  modest  cost.
                                                                                                                                                       low-  and  middle-income  group,”  he  However, for the finished dose for-
                                                                                                                     tender for the manufacture of Cefi doro-
          AstraZeneca Pharma India plans to                               manufactured or packaged at the site,      col.  Cefi dorocol  is  employed  in  the  added.                    mulations, a new plant will be esta-
       sell its production facility in Bengaluru                          subject  to  receipt  of  necessary  statu-  treatment  of  complex  urinary  tract                            blished, requiring an investment in
       as part of a strategic review of global                            tory  approvals,  the  drug  fi rm  said.   infections  (including  pyelonephritis)  in   Shionogi will directly  transfer the  the range of Rs. 80 to Rs. 100-crore,”
       manufacturing and supply network by                                AstraZeneca Pharma India’s Bengaluru       patients with restricted or no alternative  technology for this product to Orchid.  added Mr. Dhanuka.
       its  parent,  according  to  a  regulatory                         facility is one of the nine global sites   treatment alternatives.           Shionogi aims  to grant access to the
       fi ling.                                                            that  support  the  design  and  conduct                                     those in low-income countries, address-  The  company  also  released  its  Q2
                                                                          of clinical trials, monitoring of safety      The sublicensing agreement  with  ing the escalating issue of antimicrobial  results recently for FY24. The compa-
          “As a part of AstraZeneca’s ongo-  The  company  will  position  the  and effi cacy and other regulatory man-  Shionogi  of  Japan,  facilitated  through  resistance,  said  Mr.  Dhanuka.  The  ny’s Q2 revenue reached Rs. 199-crore,
       ing strategic review of its global manu  manufacturing site for sale in a fully  agement  required  during  a  product’s   GARDP (Global Antibiotic R&D Part-  product is likely to be launched in the  from  Rs.  165.2-crore  in  the  same
       facturing and supply network, the com-  operational  manner  and  begin  a  lifecycle.  AstraZeneca  Pharma  India,   nership), will allow Orchid to produce  second half of 2026.  quarter  last  year.  The  quarterly  net
       pany intends to exit the manufacturing  search for a buyer who can also act  a subsidiary of AstraZeneca Plc, UK,   this  crucial  product,  said  Mr.  Manish                    profi t in  September  2023  surged  to
       site in Bangalore, in due course,” it  as a contract manufacturing organisa-  was established in 1979 and is head-  Dhanuka, MD of the company, during   “Regarding the new agreement  Rs. 20.24-crore, up from Rs. 3.32-crore
       said.                             tion (CMO) for its products currently  quartered in Bengaluru.              the Q2 FY24 earnings conference call.  for Cefidorocol, the investment in-  in September 2022.

       146                                                                  Chemical Weekly  December 5, 2023        Chemical Weekly  December 5, 2023                                                               147


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