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Phthalic Anhydride (Authorised Distributor of IG Petrochemicals Ltd)  MULTIBRITE®                                                                                                      Special Report
        Phosphoric Acid 85% Tech (Authorised Distributor of Grasim)
                       IMPORTER & STOCKIST OF                                    Tinted OBa in                         Scandium – a rare earth revolution in the waiting
        • Maleic Anhydride               • Soya Lecithin                     red and Blue Shades
        • Purified Isophthalic Acid      • Thiourea                                                                     n this constant barrage of rare  extensively practiced in China. In
        • Adipic Acid/ Fumaric Acid      • Refined Glycerine                     are available of                       earth production and supply is-  the last few years R&D in recovery   d.m. mohUNta
        • Benzoic Acid Tech                                                                                          Isues, scandium (Sc) appears to be  of scandium from  TiO  waste has   Commercial Chemical and
                                                                                                                                                                            2
        • Phosphoric Acid FG (Vietnam)   • Propylene Glycol Tech                  best quality at                    an outlier. Distributed worldwide up to  progressed rapidly in Europe.  Development Company
        • STPP/ SHMP                     • Neopentyl Glycol (NPG)              an attractive price                   a few hundred parts per million (ppm)                                E-mail: dmm@ccdcindia.com
        • Bisphenol A                    • Diethyl Phthalate (DEP)                                                   wherever it occurs, it is revolutioni-  Tailing from uranium mines were   Applications
                                                                                                                     zing the aluminium industry, having  the main source in Russia and Kazakh-
                Please Contact:                                             KhAnDEsh ChEMiCAl inDustRiEs             deep  and  lasting  eff ect  on  all  alumi-  stan, while tailings from REE are one   Al-Sc alloys
                                                                            Manufacturers of optical Brightening Agents
                311-312, E-Square, 3rd Floor, Subhash Road, Vile Parle (East), Mumbai – 400 057.  Please Contact: pratik Jain  nium uses from airplanes to auto-  of the sources in China. Philippines   Small quantities of scandium when
                Tel.:  022-46651011, 46651012, 46651013 w Mob:  +91-9920455882  Mobile: 7038065559, 8879031927       mobiles, sports and mobility devices for  (and possibly China) are the main   added to aluminium alloys signifi cantly
                Email: info@jaydipagencies.com w Website:  www.jaydipagencies.com  Email: pratik@kotharigroup.in     the disabled. Alloying 0.01% to 0.4%  producers from nickel production.   improves the tensile strength and physi-
                                                                                                                     of scandium in aluminium changes the                                cal  properties  of  the  fi nished  product.
                                                                                                                     benefi cial properties of the latter and   Red mud from alumina production   The addition of 0.025-0.25% scandium
         Manufacturer of :                 thioglycolic Acid 80%, 99%          REGULARLY AVAILABLE                   opens up methods of fabrication that  can be an important source and indeed   to  Al-Mg alloy enhances its strength
       • Sodium-2-Ethyl Hexanoate            3-Mercaptopropionic Acid 99%     phosphoRiC ACiD                        were diffi  cult or not possible earlier.  research consortia have been formed   by 150%. When aluminium is alloyed
                                                                           
       • Potassium-2-Ethyl Hexanoate           Potassium Thioglycolate        - fooD GRADE (ViEtnAM)                                                   in Europe and India to develop the   with similar percentage  of scandium
                                                                              ZinC Dust - EVER ZinC
                                                                              Grade: stAnDARD 7 / supERfinE / supER EXtRA
                                                                                                                        The other major application of  technologies to do so.
       • Barbituric Acid                    Monoethanolamine Thioglycolate     ZinC oXiDE - puRE & WhitEsEAl        scandium is the manufacture of solid                                the strength increases by 1500%.
                                                                              ZinC phosphAtE
       • 4-N,N-Dimethyl Amino Benzaldehyde   Diammonium Dithiodiglycolate     soDiuM Allyl sulphonAtE               oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Addition of
                                                                              DispERsinG & WEttinG AGEnts
       • Ammonia Liquor - L R Grade       Pentaerythritol-3-Mercaptopropionate     BEnZoiC ACiD - tECh              Scandium to existing yttria-stabilized                    Titanium dioxide waste acid
                                                                              CupRiC oXiDE - BlACK - lR
       • IPA + HCl 25%                              Polythiols                CupRous oXiDE - RED - lR              zirconia (YSZ) (often the 8% form,
                                                                              CupRiC ChloRiDE - DihyDRAtE - lR
                                                                                                                     8YSZ) – termed scandia stabilized
       • T-Butyl Chloro Acetate (TBCA)       Monothioglycerol 90, 98, NF      CupRiC ChloRiDE - AnhyDRous - lR      zirconia (ScSZ) – improves ion conduc-    Purifi cation  Multistage counter-current extraction  The extraction
                                                                                                                                                                                  by D2EHPA and TBP
                                                                                                                                                                                                              raffi  nate
                                                                              MAnGAnEsE sulphAtE
       FERGUSON CHEMICALS                     Antioxidant for Polymers        MAnGAnEsE CARBonAtE                   tivity and durability and reduces
                                                                              MAGnEsiuM stEARAtEs
                                                                                                                     operating temperature drastically.
                                                                              niCKEl sulphAtE
           Plot No. 6217/1,2 & 3, G.I.D.C. Estate,  Thiodipropionic Acid      niCKEl ChloRiDE                                                                                    Loaded organic phase    Extracting titanium
                                                                              niCKEl CARBonAtE
        Ankleshwar - 393 002, Dist.- Bharuch, Guj, India.  2-Sulfoethyl Methacrylate     soDiuM foRMAlDEhyDE Bi sulphitE  Sources                                                                            and iron
             Email: nalinfc@hotmail.com,      For best prices, please contact:  hAns ChEMiCAls pRiVAtE liMitED          There  are  fi ve  identifi ed  sources                Multistage cross-fl ow scrubbing by   Scrub liquor
                                                                                  Admn. off : 407, Panchsheel-2A, Raheja Township,
                                                sWAn EntERpRisE
                               ferguson9858@gmail.com  Mob.: 07498166675 / 08291142569  L.S. Raheja Cross Road no.3, Malad (E), Mumbai-400 097.  for scandium production:           Na cit and H O 2
                                                                                                                                                                                            2
                                                                                                                                                                                      3
                                                                                 Mob.: +91-9022115122 / +91-9322255128
          Contact : Mr. Nalin Ramani - 093283 37836   KNS ADI  Email: swanenterprise@gmail.com  Email: hanschemicalspl@gmail.com    Web.: www.hanschemicals.in  1.  Tailings of uranium (U) mines;
                                                                                                                     2.  Tailings from  rare  earth element                                                Comprehensive
                                                                                                                         (REE) production;                                     The scrubbed loaded organic
                     MANUFACTURER & SUPPLIER OF                             CaprolaCtam ChemiCals ltd.               3.  Nickel production;                                            phase                 utilization
          • ACETYL BROMIDE                                                                                           4.  Alumina red mud; and
          • 2-BROMO ACETYL BROMIDE                                                                                   5.  Waste acid from titanium dioxide    Stripped organic
                                                                                                                                                                phase
          • PROPIONYL BROMIDE                                                                                            (TiO ) production.                                  Multistage counter-current stripping
                                                                                                                                                                                   by NaOH solution
                                                                                                                             2
          • 2-BROMO PROPIONYL BROMIDE                                         TeTrahydrofuran                           The waste acids generated during
          • BENZYL BROMIDE                                                              Thf                          TiO   production –  both  by  chloride                           [Sc(OH) ] 3-
                                                                                                                        2
          • ETHYL 2-BROMO ACETATE                                                                                    and sulphate routes – is a more easily                                6
          • ETHYL 2-BROMO PROPIONATE                                                                                 extractable source of scandium.  The
          • PHOSPHORUS TRIBROMIDE                                                                                    waste acid from sulphate route con-    Supplement NaOH      Precipitation by adding
          • PROPARGYL BROMIDE                                                    (PhaRMa GRadE)                      tain 10-25 mg/l of scandium, while                             water & fi ltration
                                                                                                                     the waste acid from the chloride route
                    CRYSTLE CHEMIPHARMA                                                                              contains 60-140 mg/l, as also signi-
                    Plot No: (3404+3405)/2, Phase - IV, G.I.D.C. Chhatral,   KNS ADI    Contact:                     fi cant  quantities  of  other  critical  raw                     Sc(OH) 3
                       Tal. Kalol, Dist. Gandhinagar, Gujarat - 382729      Email: admin@caprolactam.co.in           materials, viz. vanadium and niobium.
         Email: crystlechemipharma@gmail.com / mukeshprajapatislc@gmail.com  Tel. No.: 9638123757 / 9222076509       Recovery  from TiO   waste  acid  is   Fig. 1: Conceptual fl owchart for the recovery of scandium from TiO  waste acids
                Contact: Mukesh Prajapati: +91 9228162588 / 9737020949                                                                 2                                                                   2
       25/02
       164                                                                     Chemical Weekly  August 5, 2025       Chemical Weekly  August 5, 2025                                                                 165
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