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       MACRO TRENDS

       IIP declines 0.1% on August; manufacturing grows

       just 1%

          India’s  industrial production con-  15
       tracted by 0.1% in August, compared to   13  10.9  11.9
       a 4.7% growth in the previous month.   11
       The slowdown was primarily due to an   9 7    6.4                   5.6  5.5  5.2  6.3
       unfavourable  base  and  a  contraction   Y-o-Y %  5   2.5  4.4  4.2                  4.7  4.7
       in the mining and electricity  sectors.   3                                                                        PRODUCT RANGE
       While the output of consumer durable   -1 1
       goods grew by  5.2% in  August  (vs   -3                                                      -0.1
       8.3% in July), non-durable goods          Aug-23  Sep-23  Nov-23  Dec-23  Jan-24           Jul-24  Aug-24
       remained in the contractionary zone for            Oct-23            Feb-24  Mar-24  Apr-24  May-24  Jun-24
       the third consecutive month (-4.5% in                      IIP    IIP-Manufacturing
       August Vs -4.3% in July).         Source: MOSPI

          According to CareEdge  analysis,      Table 1: Component-wise Breakup of IIP Growth (Y-o-Y %)
       overall consumption data shows a                    Mar-24  Apr-24  May-24  June-24  Jul-24  Aug-24
       mixed picture. “Q1 FY25 GDP data indi-  Sectoral
       cated  a recovery  in private  consump-  Mining &      1.3     6.8     6.6     10.3     3.8    -4.3
       tion demand, and it should be monitored   quarrying
       to  see if this  momentum  is sustained   Manufacturing  5.9   4.2     5.1      3.2     4.4     1.0
       going forward. Overall, a sustained and   Electricity  8.6    10.2    13.7      8.6     7.9    -3.7
       meaningful improvement in consump-  Use-based
       tion is essential for performance of   Primary goods   3.0     7.0     7.3      6.3     5.9    -2.6
       industrial activity,” the agency said.
                                         Capital goods        7.0     2.8     2.6      3.8    11.8     0.7
          Manufacturing  output witnessed a   Intermediate goods  6.1  3.8    3.5      3.0     6.4     3.0
       muted growth of 1% in August follow-  Infrastructure/  7.4     8.5     7.6      7.1     4.6     1.9
       ing a growth of 4.4% in the previous   construction goods
       month. Category-wise analysis reveals   Consumer durables  9.5  10.5  12.6      8.7     8.3     5.2
       that  a year-on-year  increase  in output   Consumer   5.2     -2.5    2.8     -1.5    -4.3    -4.5
       was seen in 12 out of 23 subcategories.   non-durables
       Output of basic metals (highest weight   Industrial    5.5     5.2     6.3      4.7     4.7    -0.1
       of 12.8%) logged a growth of 3% (vs   Output
       5.4% in July).  Among the export-in-  Source: MOSPI
       tensive components, output of wearing  slowdown in the mining sector. Within  secutive months of decline in mer-
       apparel recorded a growth of 14% (vs  the  use-based  classifi cation,  the  infra-  chandise exports in July and August,
       7.3% in July), leather and related pro-  structure and construction  goods out-  domestic private consumption de-
       ducts grew by 2.1% (vs 7.4% in July)  put moderated to 1.9% as compared to  mand is expected to strengthen with
       and textiles output increased by 1.2%  4.6% in July.               the onset of the early festive season,
       (Vs 0.2% in July).                                                 which would help improve the over-
                                           According to CareEdge a favour-  all consumption scenario.  A broad-
          Electricity and mining sector output  able monsoon should support the  based recovery in consumption and
       contracted to 3.7% (vs growth of 7.9%  overall consumption sector despite  increased private  capital  expenditure
       in July) and 4.3% (vs growth of 3.8%  some distributional issues. “Al-  are vital for improvement in India’s
       in July) respectively. Heavy rainfall in  though external demand  remained  industrial activity,” the agency
       August may have contributed  to the  subdued, as indicated by two con-  added.


       140                                                                   Chemical Weekly  October 22, 2024


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