Page 143 - CW E-Magazine (31-10-2023)
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Top Stories                                                                        Top Stories


 FICCI SME REPORT  lighted issues  with electricity  supply  was to revise the classifi cation norm of  schemes for SMEs to ensure effective
       and land leasing.                 MSMEs in relation to NPAs from the  implementation;  further  simplifi cation
 SMEs seek govt. support to embrace digitisation   current limit of 90 days to 180 days.  of processes and encouraging self-cer-
          The key recommendations  for im-                                tifi cation;  creating  single  window  for
 and sustainability practices  proving the SME eco-system include   Other  suggestions  critical  for  im-  all  compliances;  easy access to land
       improving access to fi nance, especially  proving growth and development  of  and infrastructure in industrial  zones;
 The  FICCI  Report  on  SMEs  in  costs by 11-20% as a result of digitali-  practices into their operations, not only   by laying emphasis on cash-fl ow based  SMEs in India  include  regular  moni-  and create institutional mechanisms for
 India was conceptualised to assess the  sation. Another 30% indicated that their  to  meet  regulatory  requirements,  but   lending  to SMEs. Another suggestion  toring and evaluation of government  technology transfer.
 awareness of and preparedness for digi-  annual operational costs had decreased  also to  improve their  competitiveness
 talization  and  sustainability by  small  by more than 20%.  and reputation.  DIVERSIFICATION
 and medium enterprises (SMEs) from
 the manufacturing sector in India.   SMEs  have also been leveraging   The FICCI study shows  an over-  NLC India exploring possibility of mining critical
 It is based on a nationwide survey of  e-commerce platforms and online mar-  whelming 72% of respondents were gene-
 more than 600 SMEs across 14 cities,  ketplaces  to reach  a larger customer  rally aware of sustainability and ESG   minerals
 followed by focussed group discus-  base. In terms of online  markets and  practices.  The importance  of buyer
 sions. The report highlights how SMEs  sales  platforms,  71%  of  enterprises  support in implementing sustainability   NLC India Ltd. is exploring the  1967 so we want to use this core com-  rience in the mining of critical minerals
 are adapting to the digital transforma-  had their own online channels or sales  and ESG practices was instrumental as   possibility of mining critical minerals,  petence in critical minerals also,” he   in the domestic market, it will explore
 tion taking place and adopting sustain-  platforms. Amongst  enterprises  that  64% of enterprises received  guidance   including lithium, and will participate in  said. The core business of state-owned   the possibility overseas also.
 ability practices.  reported selling through online channel(s),  and support from their buyers.  the auction of the blocks once they are  NLC India is coal and lignite mining
 24% reported that more than half   on offer, the company’s Chairman and  and power generation.  The  Union  Cabinet  recently  ap-
 Digitalisation of SMEs in India  (50-75%) of sales came through online   Over the past two years, a signifi -  Managing Director, Mr. Prasanna Kumar   proved royalty rates of 3% each for
 Digitalisation has  gained traction.  platforms like e-commerce  platforms  cant number of surveyed enterprises   Motupalli told PTI in an interview.   “We  are  exploring  all  the  possi-  lithium and niobium and 1% for Rare
 SMEs in India have been increasingly  or own website. Another 39% respon-  have taken steps to adopt sustainable   bilities and the critical mineral blocks   Earth Elements (REEs).  The approval
 adopting technology and digital solu-  dents reported that one-fourth to half  practices.  The highest proportion of   The statement comes at a time  auction is yet to come. So once it will   will enable the Centre to auction
 tions to enhance their competitiveness.  of their sales were through such online  enterprises  (41%)  implemented  mea-  when the government is in the process  come we  will check the viability  of   lithium, niobium and REE blocks for
 This includes the use of e-commerce  platforms.  sures  to eliminate  paper  usage,  con-  of auctioning critical minerals. “NLC  the projects where to take, what to take.   the fi rst time in the country. The royalty
 platforms, digital  marketing,  cloud   serve  water  (41%),  invest  in  green   India has core competence in mining.   But we are very serious about moving   rate on minerals is an important fi nancial
 computing, and automation tools.  The study also brings to fore some  projects  (39%),  etc.  The  respondents   ahead in that direction,” he stressed. He   consideration for bidders during auction
 challenges faced by SMEs in integrat-  also highlighted their priority for   We have been doing mining since  added that once the company gets expe-  of mines.
 The survey reveals that SMEs have  ing technology in business functions,  implementing sustainable practices
 been utilising digital technology across  especially  in on-boarding on e-com-  over the next two years, which included   TRENDS
 different business functions, with 60%  merce  platforms.  About 40% of res-  usage of renewable energy (36%), and
 of  enterprises using  digital tools for  pondents highlighted lack of skilled  investment in green projects (35%).   India’s mineral production rises 12.3% in August
 human  resources,  51%  for  sales  and  resources and technological  expertise  The  enterprises  also  reported  cost
 marketing,  and  48%  for  fi nance.  The  to effectively  integrate  and operate  savings by transitioning to green and   India’s mineral output rose 12.3%   Production of important minerals, August 2023
 accounting software (such  as  Tally/  these technologies,  as well as limited  sustainable practices including water   in August as compared to the same   [Kilotonnes]
 Vyapar/Busy, etc.) and business appli-  knowledge  of  business-specifi c  tech-  conservation practices.  month a year ago, according to the   Mineral  Production  Change over Aug 2022
 cations like ERP and CRM were repor-  nology solutions.  mines ministry.  Coal   68,400            17.8%
 ted to be the most used digital tools by   The respondents also highlighted   Lignite   2,800      -5.4%
 SMEs. What is noteworthy is that about  Sustainability practices by SMEs  key impediments faced by SMEs  in   The index of mineral production   Natural gas (utilized) (mn cu.m.)  3,110   9.9%
                                                                                                     2.1%
 37% of enterprises surveyed were also   In recent years, there  has been  adopting sustainable  practices.  Majo-  of  the  mining  and  quarrying  sector   Petroleum (crude)   2,500  -1.5%
                                                                               1,428
                                         Bauxite
 using cloud-based business applica-  a growing emphasis on adoption  of  rity respondents (42%) have indicated   for August 2023 was at 111.9, 12.3%   Chromite   148   1.4%
 tions such as IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, etc.  sustainable practices by SMEs in India.  that time constraint is a key challenge   higher compared to the year-ago   Copper conc.   10   18.9%
 By adopting sustainable practices,  in adopting sustainability  practices,   period, as per the provisional fig-  Gold (kg)  113   46.8%
 Most  fi rms  have  experienced  SMEs can mitigate  their  ecological  followed by limited funding (41%) and   ures of the Indian Bureau of Mines  Iron ore   18,100  14.9%
 improvements in productivity and reduc-  footprint, optimise resource utilisation,  lack of incentives for implementation   (IBM).   Lead conc.   30   -15.1%
 tions  in operational  costs as a result  and minimise waste generation.  (41%).  Manganese ore   233   36.9%
 of  incorporating digital technology   The  cumulative  growth  for   Zinc conc.   132             -4.1%
 into their business functions. Approxi-  Businesses have recognized  the  Other issues and suggestions  April-August period of this fiscal   Limestone   36,500  13.8%
 mately  35% of respondents reported  importance of  integrating Environ-  Besides the need for  enhancing   year over the corresponding period   Phosphorite   107   40.7%
 a reduction in their annual operational  mental, Social, and Governance (ESG)  access to fi nance, the SMEs also high-  of FY23 is 8.3%.  Magnesite   10   4.5%


 142  Chemical Weekly  October 31, 2023  Chemical Weekly  October 31, 2023                             143


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