Page 142 - CW E-Magazine (13-5-2025)
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Hydrocarbons


       CLOSURE FORMALITIES

       ONGC, joint venture partners complete India’s fi rst

       offshore facilities decommissioning project

          ONGC said the Panna-Mukta and  plugging and abandonment of 38 wells  ties in offshore and onshore energy in-
       Tapti (PMT) joint venture partners,  - all executed in line with the approved  frastructure. “The Tapti decommission-
       Shell (through BGEPIL), Reliance  decommissioning plan, it added.  ing project also played a pioneering
       Industries Ltd. (RIL) and ONGC, have                               role in shaping India’s regulatory and
       successfully  completed  India’s  fi rst   “Production  from  the  Tapti  fi elds  operational framework for offshore de-
       offshore facilities decommissioning  ceased in March 2016, and this project  commissioning. Developed collabora-
       project.                          demonstrates a high level of planning,  tively with key stakeholders – including
                                         coordination, and compliance with regu-  the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural
          The PMT JV, operator of the Tapti  latory frameworks while upholding the  Gas (MoPNG), Directorate General of
       fi elds under a production sharing con-  highest safety and environmental stan-  Hydrocarbons (DGH) and Oil Industry
       tract with the government, comprises of  dards,” ONGC said.        Safety Directorate (OISD), the project
       ONGC with a 40 percent participating                               sets a benchmark for future offshore
       interest, and RIL and BG Exploration   The PMT JV awarded major con-  energy transitions, rooted in global best
       & Production India (BGEPIL-Shell)  tracts to Indian companies, Larsen and  practices and adapted for Indian condi-
       with 30 percent each, the exploration &  Toubro  (L&T)  for  offshore  execution  tions,” ONGC informed.
       production (E&P) company said.    and  Chowgule  Shipyard  (CLSPL)  for
                                         onshore dismantling. Offshore opera-  Globally, offshore decommission-
          The milestone project involved  tions have now been completed safely,  ing is a complex endeavour, often in-
       removal  of  fi ve  wellhead  platforms,  and dismantling is underway at CL-  volving evolving regulations, deve-
       associated infi eld pipelines, load-in at the  SPL’s facilities in Ratnagiri, further  loping contractor ecosystems, and fl uctu-
       onshore dismantling yard and the safe  strengthening India’s domestic capabili-  ating market dynamics.
       PROPOSED RULE

       Compensation for oil companies if any changes

       in law shave off $5-mn in earnings a year

          The government plans to compensate  wise reduces the economic benefi t accru-  Oilfi elds  (Regulation  and  Develop-
       oil and gas explorers in new contracts if  ing to the licensee or lessee...such affec-  ment) Act.
       a future change in the law reduces their  ted licensee or lessee shall be entitled to
       economic benefi ts by more than $5-mn  be placed in the same fi nancial condition   If a State Government changes the
       per year by adjusting its royalties, fees or  had there been no such change in law,”  law affecting an explorer’s return, it will
       revenue share from an oilfi eld.   the Directorate General of Hydrocarbons  have to increase or decrease its levies to
                                         (DGH) said in its proposed petroleum  deal  with  the  explorer,  as per  the  pro-
          The proposed rule is expected to pro-  and natural gas rules for the upstream  posed rule. But if a law passed by the
       tect explorers from government action  sector.                     Parliament affects return, the Centre
       such as windfall or retrospective tax and                          will adjust its levies or revenue share to
       allow for stable economic returns as the   Similarly, if a new law reduces costs  stabilise the explorer’s economic benefi t.
       Centre seeks to boost investments in  or increases returns for the explorer, the
       exploration.                      government shall increase its levies or   Oil and gas explorers, who already
                                         revenue or profi t share to ensure explorers  face great geological and market risks,
          “In the event of a change in law sub-  do not make extra economic gains, it said.  have been demanding policy stability
       sequent to the grant of license or lease                           to prevent any government move that
       which results in an increase in costs, or   The new rules have been proposed  could  end  up  curbing  their returns  on
       reduction in net after-tax return, or other-  following the recent amendment of the  investment.


       142                                                                      Chemical Weekly  May 13, 2025


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