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Pharmaceuticals                                                                 Pharmaceuticals


 ANTICANCER DRUGS  Index – a comparison of healthcare  a drug in India at a price they can fi x.  research talent, attracting quality
 Aragen operationalises fi rst phase of biologics   systems, including in high-income  “It is  quite telling that the largest  talent  back  to  India,  easing  the  avail-
       countries – for quality, choice, science &  pharmaco in India has chosen not to market  ability of funding for biotechs, and
 facility in Bangalore  technology, and fiscal sustainabi-  their marquee innovative asset in India  harmonising regulatory standards  for
       lity – by the Foundation for Research  so far,” the analysts wrote.
                                                                          manufacturing and clinical trials will
       on Equal Opportunity, an international                             be required for fostering innovation,
 Aragen,  the  Hyderabad-based   2,000-litres and  will offer  integrated   think-tank.  The analysts also under-  India, they asserted in the letter,  the letter said.
 Contract  Research Development and   solutions including process develop-  lined that India does not feature in  needs to create a domestic market where
 Manufacturing Organization (CRDMO)   ment, process  validation, analytical   top 10 patent publications in any health-  innovative drugs can hope to command   Performance-linked incentive (PLI)
 for small molecules and biologics, has   development, small-scale manufactur-  related fi eld.  the right price and enjoy profi ts.  schemes and other manufacturing sops
 announced that it has  operationalised   ing, large-scale Drug Substance manu-  need to be extended to more capital-in-
 the  fi rst  phase  of  its  biologics  manu-  facturing, and stability services. It will   About multinational pharmaceutical   Insurance coverage for novel drugs  tensive biomanufacturing to  level the
 facturing facility in Bangalore, through   have the capability  to develop and   companies, the letter said they spend a  provided for by the government will  playing fi eld at least initially with Asian
 its 100% subsidiary, Aragen Biologics   manufacture  mAbs, therapeutic pro-  lot on clinical trials, but cannot launch  go a long way, and investing in core  peers, according to the analysts.
 Pvt. Ltd.  teins and fusion proteins to augment
 the company’s bioproduction capability   GROWING PRESENCE
 The Bangalore facility is being set   in California.
 up at an investment of $30-mn, and has  and development research services   VAV Lipids enters Latin American market
 executed its fi rst small-scale manufac-  from its R&D labs in California. Ser-  According to Mr. Manni Kantipudi,
 turing project for a US-based organisa-  vices  include cell line development,  CEO,  Aragen Life Sciences,  and   Mumbai-based VAV Lipids, maker  company makes plant phospholipids,   Mr. Arun Kedia, Managing Director
 tion for a novel anti-cancer monoclonal  upstream & downstream development,  Director,  Aragen Biologics, once the   of lipid ingredients which are used in  egg phospholipids, synthetic phospho-  of VAV Lipids, said, “The Latin Ameri-
 antibody (mAb). The non-GMP facility  protein science, and antibody discovery.  facility’s expansion is fully operational   mRNA vaccines among other products,  lipids, and neutral lipids. The company’s  can market is huge and presently under-
 can undertake batch sizes up to 50-li-  The biologics manufacturing  facility  by the end of this calendar  year, “we   has entered the Latin American market.  other products include  APIs (active  served as there are very few lipid manu-
 tres and includes process development  at Bangalore will complement these  will be able to do internal tech trans-  pharmaceutical ingredients) and  facturers worldwide. The potential for
 and analytical labs to support manufac-  services and will enable GMP and  fer from our R&D labs in California to   The company will supply its high-  speciality proteins.  VAV’s products in the Latin American
 turing.   non-GMP manufacturing. It will have  the manufacturing site in India, thereby   purity lipid ingredients to pharmaceutical,   market is estimated  at over $50-mn.”
    advanced  single-use bioreactors with  enabling end-to-end integrated service   nutraceutical and cosmetics manufactu-  Phospholipids and lecithins  are  Presently, VAV Lipids exports 80% of
 Aragen currently offers discovery  capacities  ranging from 50-litres to  offering to customers.”  rers through local distributors in Mexico,  functional  ingredients in developing  its products to North America, Europe,
       Brazil, Argentina, Peru and Colombia, a  novel drug delivery systems (NDDS).  and Asia.
 WARNING  note from the company said.    These include applications in develop-
                                                                             VAV Lipids will introduce its entire
                                         ing vaccines,  and for treating  several
 India ceding ground in biopharma innovation &   VAV Lipids is among the world’s  diseases including  cancers, as well as  range of products through the com-
 manufacturing  leading manufacturer of phospholipids  in skincare, personal care and hair care  pany’s distribution network in Latin
       and lecithins.  The biopharmaceutical  products.
                                                                          America., the company said.
       REVIVAL
 In an open letter to Prime Minister   While 10 of the top 20 generic com-  ing,” wrote analysts Nithya Balasubra-
 Narendra Modi, analysts associated  panies in the US are Indian, and Indian  manian and Parth Shah.  Pharma exports to US up 15% in April-Feb FY24
 with asset management fi rm, Alliance-  companies command over 40% of market
 Bernstein, have underlined that from  share in the prescription  drugs sector,   South Korea is also catching  up   Indian pharma exports to the US  $7,834-mn in the April-February period  accounts  for 30% of overall  exports
 being the  “pharmacy  of the  world”,  on the manufacturing front many  with more biotech start-ups reaching   market are surging again this fiscal  of the current fi scal as against $7,547-  for Indian drug-makers.
 India seems to be ceding ground to its  Chinese and Korean companies are  global markets with their fi rst drugs in   after a lull last year, registering a double  mn in the same period last year,” in-
 Asian peers in biopharma innovation  now investing in bio-manufacturing  the recent past, they pointed out.  digit growth.  formed  Mr.  R.  Uday  Bhaskar,  Direc-  Further, the growth has come in the
 and manufacturing.  capacities,  leaving India far behind,   tor-General,  Pharmaceutical Export  wake of tumultuous geopolitical situa-
 wrote the analysts.  Low public health expenditure  Driven by the boost from the US,  Promotion Council (Pharmexcil).  tions including the Ukraine crisis and
 In the letter, the analysts pointed to   At 3% of GDP, India’s public health   total pharmaceuticals exports increased   the Red Sea Crisis.  The council data
 four areas where India lags behind its   “China has emerged as a global bio-  expenditure  is among the lowest and   9.34% at $25.04-bn in April-February of   The double-digit spurt in exports  also  shows growth in  exports to  all
 Asian peers even though the country’s  tech hub (~25% of global pipeline)  has been  on a downward trend  since   FY24 compared to $22.90-bn in the cor-  to the US this fi scal so far could augur  markets except the CIS region. Going by
 domestic  pharmaceutical  market is  with strong domestic talent and signifi -  2014, the letter said.  responding period of previous fi scal year.  well for the Indian pharma  industry,  the current rate of growth, total pharma
 home to thousands  of manufacturers,  cant funding fl owing in from investors   which has been facing challenges such  exports for the FY24 could close some-
 providing cost effective  medicines  to  and Big Pharma in the form of M&A   It added that India fi nds no mention   “There has been a signifi cant surge  as increasing pricing pressure as well as  where between $27.5-bn to $28-bn,
 millions of patients.  (mergers and acquisitions) and licens-  in the Global  Healthcare  Innovation   of 15.04% in exports to the US  at  regulatory issues. The US market alone  as per Pharmexcil estimates.


 142  Chemical Weekly  April 9, 2024  Chemical Weekly  April 9, 2024                                   143


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